Your Zodiac Constellation
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Time to read 7 min
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Time to read 7 min
A constellation is a recognisable picture, shape, or pattern made by a group of stars that appear close to each other in the night sky. These starry formations have fascinated humans for thousands of years, with many cultures looking up and imagining everything from animals and objects to gods and legendary creatures outlined above them. The stars that form them are often not physically close together in space, but from our perspective on Earth, they seem to align in ways that resemble familiar symbols. This has made them helpful for storytelling, navigation, and tracking the passage of time.
Today, astronomers officially recognise 88 major constellations. Of these, 36 lie in the Northern celestial hemisphere, while the remaining 52 are found in the Southern sky. Each one has its own unique history and mythology—some dating back to ancient civilisations like the Greeks and Babylonians, while others were charted more recently during the Age of Exploration as new parts of the sky became visible.
Building on that, constellations have served as vital guides and storytellers throughout human history. Beyond their striking beauty, these star patterns have been essential tools for navigation, helping sailors and explorers find their way across vast oceans long before the invention of modern instruments. By recognising familiar constellations, navigators could determine their direction and position once the sun had set, using the night sky as a natural compass. Farmers, too, relied on these celestial markers to time planting and harvesting seasons, reading the skies to predict weather changes and ensure a successful crop.
Culturally, they are deeply woven into the fabric of mythology and storytelling. Ancient civilisations, particularly the Greeks, projected their legends onto the stars, immortalising gods, goddesses, and mythical creatures in the night sky. These stories not only entertained but also passed down important cultural values and lessons through generations. Over time, they have helped humanity create a mental map of the heavens, breaking the overwhelming vastness of space into familiar, identifiable patterns. Spotting one constellation makes it easier to locate others nearby, turning the night sky into a connected tapestry of celestial signposts that have guided, inspired, and fascinated us for millennia.
Continuing from the rich history of constellations, one of the most widely recognised groups of star patterns is those connected to the twelve zodiac signs in Western astrology. These zodiacs are especially significant because they form a distinct ring around the sky, which makes it easier for sky watchers to locate each one as the months pass. When viewed together at certain times, the zodiac constellations appear to create a complete circle in the night sky. The word “zodiac” itself comes from the ancient Greek term meaning “circle of life” or “circle of animals,” reflecting both the cyclical nature of the seasons and the animal symbols representing many of the signs.
This remarkable circle of twelve constellations lies along an imaginary line called the plane of the ecliptic. The ecliptic is essentially the path the Sun appears to take as it moves through the sky over the course of a year from our perspective here on Earth. As the Earth orbits the Sun, the Sun seems to travel through each zodiac constellation in turn, spending about a month in each one. This celestial journey provided ancient astronomers and cultures with a natural calendar, enabling them to track the passing of the seasons and important agricultural events. By observing which zodiac the Sun was "in," they could mark times of planting, harvesting, or even celebrate festivals aligned with the rhythms of the natural world. The zodiac thus became not only a powerful astrological tool but also an essential guide for understanding the cycles of life on Earth.
At the beginning of the year, in January, this constellation is highly visible to us. Sagittarius is referred to as ‘The Archer’, this is because the Greeks thought it looked like the Centaur, a creature with the upper body of a human and the lower body and legs of a horse. Others thought it resembled a man shooting a bow and arrow. The Sagittarius constellation contains seventeen named stars.
Capricorn is also highly visible in January, but towards the end of the month. It is referred to as 'The Goat' or ‘The Sea Goat’. The ancient Greeks thought it resembled a goat, but with a fishtail instead of hind legs. Capricorn is a cardinal constellation, marking the beginning of a new season. The Capricorn constellation contains five named stars.
Thought to resemble an old man pouring water from a pitcher, the Aquarius constellation is at its most visible in February. Aquarius is called ‘The Water Bearer’ and the ancient Babylonians associated this sign with being the bringer of rain. Aquarius is also one of the oldest constellations, lying in the Southern sky between Capricorn and Pisces. It contains eleven named stars.
The Pisces constellation is seen predominantly in March, referred to as ‘The Fishes’. Pisces is said to represent Venus, a Roman goddess who was said to have the ability to turn into a fish to escape an evil monster. The Pisces constellation contains nine named stars.
Aries is seen up in the sky in April, identified with ‘The Golden Ram’ in Greek mythology. Located in the Northern Hemisphere, Aries is also a cardinal constellation, marking the beginning of a new season. The Aries contains six formally named stars.
Named for the Roman God Jupiter, who could turn himself into a Bull when he swam, many cultures identify this zodiac constellation as a Bull. With a history dating back to the Bronze Age, this constellation was useful for marking the Sun's location during the Spring Equinox. The Taurus is visible in May and contains seventeen formally named stars.
Junes prominent constellation, Gemini, is symbolic of ‘The Twins’, as it reminded the ancient Greeks of the twin sons of Zeus, Castor, and Pollux. Gemini contains ten named stars.
Most evident in July, The constellation of Cancer is the faintest of the zodiac constellations. In Greek mythology, this constellation is associated with the ‘crab’ sent by Hera to defeat Heracles. Cancer is a cardinal constellation, marking the beginning of a new season. Cancer contains ten named stars.
Visible to the naked eye in August, the Leo constellation is among the largest in the sky. Resembling a ‘Lion’ and often associated with the Nemean lion in Greek mythology. The Leo constellation contains thirteen named stars.
Symbolising ‘The Maiden’ and seen in September, the Virgo constellation is the second largest constellation in the sky. Commonly associated with the Greek goddess of justice, Dike. The constellation Virgo contains fifteen named stars.
Symbolised by ‘The Scales’ and visible in October, when the days and nights are roughly balanced in time. Libra is the only zodiac constellation that represents an object rather than an animal or mythological character. Located in the Southern sky, Libra is a cardinal constellation, marking the beginning of a new season. Libra contains four formally named stars.
Visible in the sky in November, the Scorpio constellation is located near the center of the Milky Way. As the name suggests, this constellation resembles a ‘scorpion’ and is associated with the story of Orion in Greek mythology. The constellation Scorpius contains eighteen named stars.
A zodiac constellation is a group of stars that forms one of the 12 segments of the zodiac, such as Aries, Leo, or Pisces. These constellations correspond to astrological signs based on the sun’s position at your time of birth. For example, if you’re born under Taurus, your zodiac constellation is Taurus, shaped like a bull in the night sky. Each constellation has its own story and symbolism, which can be beautifully represented in jewellery.
To locate your zodiac constellation, you’ll need to know the best time of year to see it. For instance, Sagittarius is best viewed in summer in the Southern Hemisphere, while Virgo shines in autumn. Using a star map app or stargazing guide makes it easy to identify your sign’s constellation. Our blog provides tips and insights into when and where to look for each sign!
Zodiac constellation jewellery is deeply personal. It blends astrology, mythology, and celestial beauty into a keepsake that reflects your identity or celebrates a loved one. Whether you're gifting for a birthday, anniversary, or milestone, these pieces symbolise connection, personality, and the cosmic energy of one’s birth sign.
Interestingly, the astrological sign you identify with doesn’t always align perfectly with where the constellation appears today. Due to a phenomenon called precession, the Earth’s axis shifts over time, altering how constellations line up with dates. However, Western astrology still uses the traditional zodiac calendar, so your sign remains the same for readings and symbolic meanings.
Absolutely! At Indie and Harper, we offer personalised jewellery that features your zodiac constellation in beautiful star-inspired designs. You can choose from necklaces, rings, and bracelets crafted in sterling silver, gold, or rose gold. Many of our pieces also allow for engravings or the addition of birthstones to make your constellation jewellery truly one-of-a-kind.